After each use, clean the mattock thoroughly to remove dirt, soil, and debris from the pick and blade ends. Use a wire brush or scraper to dislodge stubborn residues. Wipe the metal parts dry to prevent rust formation. Applying a light coat of oil or rust-preventive spray can further protect the metal from moisture and oxidation.
Regularly check the sharpness of both the blade and pick ends. Dull edges reduce efficiency and can strain your efforts. Use a sharpening stone or file to maintain a sharp edge on the blade, making it easier to cut through roots and vegetation. Similarly, keep the pick end sharp to ensure effective soil penetration.
Regularly inspect the handle for cracks, splintering, or signs of wear. A damaged handle compromises your safety and the tool's functionality. Replace the handle if you notice any structural issues. Ensure that the handle is securely attached to the tool head to prevent accidents while using the mattock.
Store your garden pick mattock in a dry, cool place to prevent rust and corrosion. Hang it or keep it in an upright position to avoid putting excessive pressure on the blade or pick ends. If possible, cover the metal parts with a cloth or plastic sheath to protect them from humidity and dust.